ГОСТ Р МЭК 60601 -2-33 — 2009
(97] DEN BOER. JA.. BAKKER, R.. НАМ. CGL.. SMINK, J. Generalization to complex stimulus shape of the nerve
stimulation threshold based on existing knowledge of its relation to stimulus duration for rectangular stimuli.
Proceedings ISMRM 1999. p. 108
(98]SAUNDERS. RD.. SIENKIEWICZ. ZJ. and KOWALCZUK. Cl. Biological effects of electromagnetic fields and
radiation. J. Radiol. Prot.. 1991. 11. pp. 27 — 42
(99] BOTTOMLEY. PA. andANDREW. ER. RF magneticfield penetration, phase shift andpower dissipation in biological
tissue: Implications for NMR imaging. Phys. Med. Biol.. 1978. 23, pp. 630 — 643
(100] SCHENCK, JF. and HUSSAIN. MA. Power deposition during magnetic resonance. The effects of local
inhomogeneities and field exclusion. General Electric Corporate Research and development Labs. NMR Project
Memo No. 84—199. Oct. 17, 1984
(101]GANDHI. OP. and CHEN. JY. Absorption and Distribution Patterns of RF Fields. Annals of the New York Academy
of Sciences. 1992. 649. pp. 131 — 143
(102]GRANDOLFO. M.. POUCHETTI, A.. VECCHIA. P.and GANDHI. OP. Spatial Distribution of RF Power in Critical
Organs during Magnetic resonance Imaging. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1992. 649, pp.
176— 187
(103]GABRIEL. C. Localised УПМ in people undergoing NMR imaging. A report prepared for the National Radiological
Protection Board, Chilton. Didcot. Oxon. UK. by University Microwave. London. 1989
(104] GRANDOLFO. M.. VECCHIA. P.. GANDHI. OP. Magnetic resonance imaging: Calculation of rates of energy
absorption by a human-torso model. Bioelectromagnetics, 1990. 11. pp. 117 — 128
(105]ROWELL. LB. Cardiovascular aspects of human thermoregulation. Circ. Res., 1983. 52. p. 367
(106]International Radiation Protection Association (IRPAV International Non-Ionizing Radiation Committee (INRC).
Protection of the patient undergoing a magnetic resonance examination. Health Physics. 1991. 61, pp.
923 — 928
(107]KENNEY. WL. Physiological correlates of heat intolerance. Sports Med.. 1985. 2. pp. 279 — 286
(108]MINARD. D. Pre-employment and periodic medical examinations for workers on hotjobs. In DUKES-DUBOS, FN
and HENSCHEL, A., eds.. Proceedings of a NIOSH Workshop on Recommended Heat Stress Standards.
Cincinnati. Ohio: U S Department of Health and Human Services. DHSS (NIOSH) 81-108. 1980. pp. 61 — 70
(109]SMITH. DA.. CLARREN. SK.. HARVEY. MAS. Hyperthermia as a possible teratogenic agent. Pediatrics. 1978. 92.
pp. 878 — 883
(110] PLEET. H.. GRAHAM JM. and SMITH. DW. Central nervous system and facial defects associated with maternal
hyperthermia at four to 14 weeks’ gestation. Pediatrics, 1981. 67. pp. 785 — 789
(111]ADAIR. ER.. and BERGLUND. LG. On the thermoregulatory consequences of NMR imaging. Magn. Reson.
Imaging, 1986. 4. pp. 321 — 333
(112] SCHAEFER. DJ.. BARBER. BJ.. GORDON. CJ.. ZIELONKA. J.. and HECKER. J. Thermal effects of magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI). InAbstracts: Society of Magnetic Resonance inMedicine. Volume 2. Berkeley. California:
Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 1985. pp. 925 — 926
(113] KIDO. DK.. MORRIS. TW.. ERICKSON. JL. PLEWES. DB.. and SIMON. JH. Physiologic changes during high field
strength MR imaging. Am J Neuroradiol. 1987. 8. pp. 263 — 266
(114]ABART.J.. BRINKER. G.. IRLBACHER. W.. GREBMEIER. J. Temperatureand heart ratechanges in. MRI at УПМ
levels of up to 3 W/kg. Abstract. Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. 1989 August, p. 998
(115]SHELLOCK. FG.. SCHAEFER. DJ.. CRUES. JV. Alterations in body and skin temperatures caused by magnetic
resonance imaging: is the recommended exposure for radio frequency radiation too conservative? Brit. J. Radiol..
1989. 62. pp. 902 — 909
(116] SCHAEFER. DJ.,. Dosimetry and effects of MR exposure to RF and switched magnetic fields. In MAGIN. Rl..
LIBURDY, RP. and PERSSON. B.. eds. Biological Effects and Safety Aspects of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Imaging and Spectroscopy. The New York Academy of Sciences, 1991. 649. pp. 225 — 236
(117] NIOSH. 1986. Occupational exposure to hot environments. Revised criteria. 1986. National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health. U S. Dept, of Health and Human Services. DHHS (NIOSH), pp. 86 — 113
(118] ADAIR. ER.. and BERGLUND. LG.. Thermoregulatory consequences of cardiovascular impairment during NMR
imaging in warm/humid environments. Magn. Reson. Imag. 1989, 7, pp. 25 — 37
(119]ADAIR. ER. and BERGLUND LG. Predicted thermophysiological responses of humans to MRI fields. In.MAGIN,
RL. LIBURDY. RP..and PERSSON. B.. eds. Biological Effects and Safety Aspects of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Imaging and Spectroscopy. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1992. 649. pp. 188 — 200
(120]CZERSKI, P. and ATHEY. TW. Safetyof magnetic resonance in vivo diagnostic examinations: Theoretical and
clinical considerations. Rockville. Maryland: Centre for Devices and Radiological Health. 1987
(121]ATHEY. TW. A model of the temperature rise in the head due to magnetic resonance imaging procedures. Magn.
Reson. Med.. 1989. 9. pp. 177 — 184
(122] BARBER. BJ.. SCHAEFER. DJ.. GORDON. CJ.. ZAWIEJA. DC. and HECKER. J. Thermal effects of MR imaging:
worst-case studies on sheep. American Journal of Roentgenology, 1990, 155, pp. 1105 — 1110
(123]SCOTT. JA. A finite element model of heat transport in the human eye. Phys. Med. Biol.. 1988. 33. pp. 227 — 241
66